Diabetic retinopathy
Coronary heart disease
Care of the diabetic foot
      Heart failure  

 
Viewpoints
Revascularisation in coronary heart disease


References


Summary
The CHD and diabetes relationship
Early signs of CHD in people with diabetes
How is CHD detected?
What treatment options are available?
Revascularisation procedures
How do the procedures compare?
References


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Alberti KG, Gries FA, Jervell J, et al. A desktop guide for the management of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM): an update. European NIDDM Policy Group. Diabet Med 1994;11:899-909.

American Diabetes Association. Clinical practice recommendations 2001. Diabetes Care 2001;24:S58-S61.

Brooks MM, Jones RH, Bach RG, et al. Predictors of mortality from cardiac causes in the bypass angioplasty revascularisation investigation (BARI) randomized trial and registry. For the BARI investigators. Circulation 2000;13:2682-9.

European Arterial Risk Policy Group on behalf of the International Diabetes Federation (European Region). A strategy for arterial risk assessment and management in type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus. Diabet Med 1997;14:611-21.

Gray RP, Yudkin JS. Cardiovascular disease in diabetes mellitus. In: Textbook of Diabetes. 2nd ed. Pickup JC, Williams G (eds). Oxford: Blackwell Science Ltd, 1997;57.1-57.22.

Herlitz J, Malmberg K, Karlson BW, et al. Mortality and morbidity during a five-year follow-up of diabetics with myocardial infarction. Acta Med Scand 1988;224:31-8.

Jay RH, Betteridge DJ. The heart and macrovascular disease in diabetes mellitus. In: Chronic complications of diabetes. Pickup JC, Williams G (eds). Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications, 1994;195-212.

Joseph T, Fajadet J, Jordan C, et al. Coronary stenting in diabetics: immediate and mid-term clinical outcome. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 1999;47:279-84.

Kannel WB. Role of diabetes in cardiac disease: conclusions from population studies. In: Diabetes and the Heart. Zoneraich S (ed). Springfield: CC Thomas, 1978;97-112.

Kannel WB, McGee DL. Diabetes and cardiovascular disease: The Framingham Study. JAMA 1979;241:2035-8.

Kannel WB, McGee DL. Diabetes and cardiovascular risk factors: the Framingham Study. Circulation 1979;59:8-13.

Kern MJ, Dupouy P, Drury JH, et al. Role of coronary artery lumen enlargement in improving coronary blood flow after balloon angioplasty and stenting: a combined intravascular ultrasound Doppler flow and imaging study. J Am Coll Cardiol 1997;29:1520-7.

Kiemeneji F, Serruys PW, Macaya C, et al. Continued benefit of coronary stenting versus balloon angioplasty: five-year clinical follow-up of Benestent-I trial. J Am Coll Cardiol 2001;37:1598-603.

Kornowski R, Mintz GS, Kent KM, et al. Increased restenosis in diabetes mellitus after coronary interventions is due to exaggerated intimal hyperplasia. Circulation 1997;95:1366-9.

Lincoff AM. Potent complementary clinical benefit of abciximab and stenting during percutaneous coronary revascularisation in patients with diabetes mellitus: Results of the EPISTENT trial. Am Heart J 2000;139:S46-S52.

Mak KH, Belli G, Ellis SG, et al. Subacute stent thrombosis: evolving issues and current concepts. J Am Coll Cardiol 1996;27:494-503.

Marks HH. Krall LP. Onset, course, prognosis and mortality in diabetes mellitus. In: Joslin's Diabetes Mellitus. 11th ed. Marble A, White P, Bradley RF, Krall LP (eds). Philadelphia: Lea & Felbiger, 1971;209-54.

Muller DW, Ellis SG, Debowey DL, et al. Quantitative angiographic comparison of the immediate success of coronary angioplasty, coronary atherectomy and endoluminal stenting. Am J Cardiol 1990;66:938-42.

Schofer J, Schluter M, Rau T, et al. Influence of treatment modality on angiographic outcome after coronary stenting in diabetic patients: a controlled study. J Am Coll Cardiol 2000;35:1554-9.

Serruys PW, Unger F, Sousa JE, et al. Comparison of coronary-artery bypass surgery and stenting for the treatment of multivessel disease. N Engl J Med 2001;344:1117-24.

Silva JA, Ramee SR, White CJ, et al. Primary stenting in acute myocardial infarction: Influence of diabetes mellitus in angiographic results and clinical outcome. Am Heart J 1999;138:446-55.

Suryapranata H, Ottervanger JP, Nibbering E, et al. Long term outcome and cost-effectiveness of stenting versus balloon angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction. Heart 2001;85:667-71.

Takeuchi M, Himeno E. Does coronary artery stenting following balloon angioplasty improve myocardial fractional flow reserve? Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 1998;21:459-63.

Van Belle E, Bauters C, Hubert E, et al. Restenosis rates in diabetic patients: a comparison of coronary stenting and balloon angioplasty in native coronary vessels. Circulation 1997;96:1454-60.

Yudkin J, Hendra TJ. Vascular events and diabetes: acute myocardial infarction and stroke. In: International textbook of diabetes. Alberti KGMM, Keen HA, de Fronzo RA (eds). Chichester: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 1992;1185-212.

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